Course Content
Precalculus

5. Verifying Inverse Functions by Composition

Explanation

To verify inverses, compose the function with its inverse.

If:
f(f⁻¹(x)) = x
and
f⁻¹(f(x)) = x

Then they are inverses.

Simple idea:

  • Do a function

  • Undo it

  • You end up where you started

Example:
f(x) = x + 2
f⁻¹(x) = x − 2

f(f⁻¹(x)) = (x − 2) + 2 = x


Quiz: Verifying Inverse Functions

  1. What does it mean to verify inverses?

  2. What should the result be when composing inverses?

  3. If f(x) = x + 3, what is f⁻¹(x)?

  4. What does f(f⁻¹(x)) equal?

  5. True or False: If the result is x, the functions are inverses.

Answer Key

  1. Checking if functions undo each other

  2. x

  3. x − 3

  4. x

  5. True

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